Nexus 7000 Hardware Overview

This post provides a listing of some of the basics in terms of hardware available on the Nexus 7000 platform.  

 Models

7004
  • Two supervisor slots 
  • Two I/O slots
  • Backplane capacity determined by the installed I/O modules
  • No fabric modules 
  • 550 Gig/slot
7009
  • Two supervisor slots 
  • Seven I/O slots 
  • 550 Gig/slot
  • Only supports Fab 2 modules
7010
  • Two supervisor slots 
  • Eight I/O slots 
  • Five fabric modules
  • Fabric 1 - 230 Gig/slot 
  • Fabric 2 - 550 Gig/slot 
7018
  • Two supervisor slots 
  • Sixteen I/O slots 
  • Five fabric modules 
  • Fabric 1 - 230 Gig/slot 
  • Fabric 2 - 550 Gig/slot 
Fabrics

FAB1
  • One to Five Fabrics per chassis are supported
  • Fully populated provides a total of 230Gbs per slot
FAB2
  • One to Five Fabrics per chassis are supported
  • Fully populated provides a total of 550Gbs per slot
Supervisors

Supervisor 1
  • Dual-core 1.66 Ghz Xeon with base 4G DRAM (expandable to 8G DRAM)
  • 2MB NVRAM, 2GB internal bootdisk, 
  • 2 external compact flash slots (one for logging and one for expansion)
Supervisor 2
 Two Models - Supervisor 2 and Supervisor 2E
 Key features
     Support for more FEXs and VDCs
     VDC CPU Shares

Supervisor 2
  •  Quad core 2.13 Ghz Xeon with base 12G DRAM 
  •  VDC - 4 +1 (admin)
Supervisor 2E
  • Two quad core 2.13 Xeon with base 32G DRAM
  • VDC - 8 +1 (admin)

Forwarding Engines

Each I/O module family has it's own forwarding engine.  There are three Forwarding Engines; M1,F1,F2.  I believe that the M2 modules basically have multiple M1 Forwarding Engines.


 I/O Modules

Line card naming convention
Example N7K-M132XP-12
      N7K - Nexus 7000 series line card
      M1   - the forwarding engine
      32    - number of ports 
       X    - each port is capable of 10G
       P    - port type (P is SFP+, 2 is X2)
       1    - first generation card
       2    - 2 fabrics for max bandwidth
       L    - XL option

M Family
This family of line cards provides L2/L3/L4 with large forwarding tables and a rich feature set

M1
The M1 series line cards provide both L2 and L3 flexibility with service richness. These line cards are available with a few different port densities. All modules in this family have an integrated L2/L3 forwarding engine. M1 modules can provide proxy functions for F series modules.

The 10G cards have a maximum bandwidth per slot of 80. The 1G line cards have a maximum bandwidth of 46G per slot.

XL mode
 Performance Specifications for M1 Non-XL and XL Mode Operation


Item

Non-XL Mode

XL Mode

MAC entries

128K

128K

IPv4 routes

128K

Up to 1M*

IPv6 routes

64K

Up to 350K*

NetFlow entries

512K

512K

ACL entries

64K

128K

M2

The M2 series provides higher port bandwidth than the M1 series.  The M2's support 10G, 40G and 100G line speeds.

F Family 

The F family of line cards provides increased bandwidth at the expense of less features.  Features like OTV, LISP, etc are only supported on the M series of l/O modules


F1

F1 modules provide high port density but are L2 only. Maximum bandwidth per slot of 230G.  Also capable of FCoE. Must be used with another family I/O module for L3.


F2
These modules must run in an 'F2-only' VDC. Maximum bandwidth per slot of 480G. The main advantage of these modules is 48 ports of 10G are provided in a non-blocking fashion. Supports L3.

I/O Module Summary

I/O Module
Optics
Speeds
Subscription
FABs
N7K-M108X2-12L
X2
10G
1:1
2
N7K-M132XP-12
SFP
10G
Shared 4:1 (grouped odd & even) Dedicated - 8 10G
2
N7K-M132XP-12L
SFP
10G
Shared4:1 (grouped odd & even) Dedicated - 8
2
N7K-M148GT-11L
SFP
10/100/1000
1:1
1
N7K-M148GS-11L
RJ-45
10/100/1000
1:1
1
N7K-M202CF-22L
CFP
100G
1:1
?
N7K-M206FQ-23L
QSFP
40G
1:1
?
N7K-M224XP-23L
SFP
10G
1:1
?
N7K-F132XP-15
SFP
10G
1:1
?
N7K-F248XP-25
SFP
10G
1:1
?
N7K-F248XP-25E
SFP
10G
1:1
?